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All Three Sides

Part of the Triangles section of Coddy's Geometry journey. Lesson 41 of 63.

Knowing any one side of a 30-60-90 triangle, you can find the other two. Work through the short leg: it is the key to the ratio 1 : √3 : 2.

Right triangle PQR with 30 degrees at R and long leg 6 root 3

Here the long leg QR, facing the 60° angle at P, is 6×√(3). The long leg is the short leg times √3, so the short leg is 6. Then the hypotenuse is twice the short leg, 12. From the hypotenuse it works the same way: halve it for the short leg, then multiply by √3.

On the stage you can find the sides in either order. Each one is a step with Special right triangle, or Pythagorean theorem once two sides are known.

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Challenge

△ABC has a right angle at B and a 30° angle at C. The long leg BC is 5×√(3). Find the other two sides, then press Check.

Try it yourself

Find the marked part of the figure

Find the marked part of the figure

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This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

All lessons in Triangles