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Right Triangle Area

Part of the Triangles section of Coddy's Geometry journey. Lesson 24 of 71.

A right triangle comes with its own height. The two legs meet at a right angle, so if one leg is the base, the other leg is the height. You do not need to draw an extra line. For legs 6 and 8:

A right triangle with legs 8 along the bottom and 6 up the left

The legs are the base and the height

A = 1/2 × b × h

A = 1/2 × 8 × 6 = 24

Substituting into the formula is a step of its own. Replace the letters b and h with the numbers from the figure, then multiply. The problem can be written as a system: A = 1/2 × b × h with b = 8 and h = 6. Each substitution is one step, and the last step is the product. The hypotenuse is not used, because it is neither the base nor the height here.

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Challenge

A right triangle has legs 9 and 12.

A right triangle with legs 12 along the bottom and 9 up the left

Find its area A, using the legs as the base and the height.

Try it yourself

A = 1/2 * b * hb = 9h = 12

Solve for A

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This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

All lessons in Triangles