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Matching the Corners

Part of the Triangles section of Coddy's Geometry journey. Lesson 47 of 63.

You do not need a statement like △ABC ~ △DEF to know two triangles are similar. Two pairs of equal angles are enough. If two angles match, the third angles match as well, since each is 180 minus the other two. This is AA similarity.

A small triangle ABC and a bigger turned triangle PQR, with matching arcs at A and P and at B and Q

Then match the corners by the marks, not by how the triangles are drawn. Here one arc sits at A and at P, two arcs at B and at Q. So A matches P, B matches Q, C matches R, and △ABC ~ △PQR even though PQR is turned over. Side AB matches PQ.

One pair of equal angles is not enough: the other two angles could share what is left in many ways.

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Challenge

The arcs mark two pairs of equal angles in △ABC and △PQR. Is there enough to find PQ? Answer, and if it is, find PQ. Press Check after each.

Try it yourself

Is there enough information?

Is there enough information?

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All lessons in Triangles