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分摊账单

本课属于 Coddy Swift 学习旅程的“基础知识”单元。第 40 课,共 86 课。

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挑战

简单

在上一课中,你计算了小费金额和加上小费后的总金额。现在,添加最后一步计算,确定分摊账单时每个人需要支付多少。

使用你已经计算出的 totalWithTip 和 numberOfPeople,用总金额除以人数,计算每个人应支付的金额。

记得在进行除法之前,将 numberOfPeople 从 Int 转换为 Double。

更新输出,使其按以下确切格式打印:

Welcome to the Bill Split Calculator!
Bill: [billTotal]
Tip: [tipPercentage]%
People: [numberOfPeople]
Tip amount: [tipAmount]
Total with tip: [totalWithTip]
Each person pays: [amountPerPerson]

例如,如果输入是 100.0、20 和 4,输出应为:

Welcome to the Bill Split Calculator!
Bill: 100.0
Tip: 20%
People: 4
Tip amount: 20.0
Total with tip: 120.0
Each person pays: 30.0

亲手试试

print("Welcome to the Bill Split Calculator!")

if let billInput = readLine(), let billTotal = Double(billInput) {
    if let tipInput = readLine(), let tipPercentage = Int(tipInput) {
        if let peopleInput = readLine(), let numberOfPeople = Int(peopleInput) {
            let tipAmount = billTotal * Double(tipPercentage) / 100
            let totalWithTip = billTotal + tipAmount
            
            print("Bill: \(billTotal)")
            print("Tip: \(tipPercentage)%")
            print("People: \(numberOfPeople)")
            print("Tip amount: \(tipAmount)")
            print("Total with tip: \(totalWithTip)")
        }
    }
}

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自己练习: Swift 在线编辑器