按顺序解锁
Coddy Roblox 游戏:工厂大亨 课程的第 14 课,共 22 课。
增量游戏会逐步展现自身:一开始只有最便宜的垫子可供购买,每次购买都会解锁下一个垫子。第一个垫子之后的每个垫子都有一个 After 属性,用来命名它正在等待的物品。
开始时,等待中的垫子会移到 ServerStorage 中的一个文件夹 WaitingPads。每当 build 将物品放入工厂时,它就会移出所有 After 属性值与该物品名称相同的等待垫子:
for _, pad in waiting:GetChildren() do
if pad:GetAttribute("After") == item.Name then
pad.Parent = tycoon.Buttons
end
end这些垫子已经连接了 Touched 事件并带有价格标签,因此它们一回来就能正常工作。
挑战
中等按顺序一次显示一个垫子。
- 在靠近顶部的位置,在 ServerStorage 中创建一个名为
WaitingPads的 Folder,并将其保存为waiting。 - 在垫子的 Touched 连接和价格标签之后,将每个带有
After属性的垫子移入其中。 - 在
build中,将每个等待中的垫子放回原处,其中After的值是物品的 Name。
按“开始”:此时只显示第一个垫子,每次购买都会显示下一个垫子。然后按“检查”。
亲手试试
local Players = game:GetService("Players")
local ServerStorage = game:GetService("ServerStorage")
local CollectionService = game:GetService("CollectionService")
local TweenService = game:GetService("TweenService")
local Debris = game:GetService("Debris")
local Settings = require(game.ReplicatedStorage.Settings)
local tycoon = workspace.Tycoon
local items = ServerStorage.TycoonItems
local owner = nil
local headline = "Step on the green pad to claim this factory"
local earned = 0
print("Ore is worth " .. Settings.OreValue .. " Cash")
-- 每位玩家的排行榜上都有 Cash
Players.PlayerAdded:Connect(function(player)
local leaderstats = Instance.new("Folder")
leaderstats.Name = "leaderstats"
leaderstats.Parent = player
local cash = Instance.new("IntValue")
cash.Name = "Cash"
cash.Parent = leaderstats
end)
-- 工厂上方的标牌
local gui = Instance.new("SurfaceGui")
gui.Parent = tycoon.Sign
local signLabel = Instance.new("TextLabel")
signLabel.Name = "Status"
signLabel.Size = UDim2.fromScale(1, 1)
signLabel.BackgroundColor3 = Color3.fromRGB(25, 25, 35)
signLabel.TextColor3 = Color3.fromRGB(255, 255, 255)
signLabel.TextScaled = true
signLabel.Text = "Step on the green pad to claim this factory"
signLabel.Parent = gui
local function setSign(text)
signLabel.Text = text
end
-- Ore:一种有 Cash 价值的小零件,从掉落器下方落下
local function dropOre(dropper)
local ore = Instance.new("Part")
ore.Name = "Ore"
ore.Size = Vector3.new(1, 1, 1)
ore.Color = Color3.fromRGB(150, 150, 160)
ore.Position = dropper.Position - Vector3.new(0, 2.5, 0)
ore:SetAttribute("Value", Settings.OreValue)
if math.random() < Settings.GoldChance then
ore.Color = Color3.fromRGB(255, 200, 40)
ore.Material = Enum.Material.Neon
ore:SetAttribute("Value", Settings.OreValue * 5)
end
ore.Parent = workspace
Debris:AddItem(ore, 20)
end
local function startDropper(dropper)
task.spawn(function()
while dropper:IsDescendantOf(workspace) do
dropOre(dropper)
task.wait(Settings.DropInterval)
end
end)
end
-- 传送带会运送放在上面的物品
tycoon.Conveyor.AssemblyLinearVelocity = Vector3.new(Settings.BeltSpeed, 0, 0)
-- 收集器将矿石转化为 Cash
tycoon.Collector.Touched:Connect(function(hit)
if hit.Name == "Ore" then
local value = hit:GetAttribute("Value")
hit:Destroy()
if owner then
owner.leaderstats.Cash.Value += value
earned += value
end
end
end)
-- 每块矿石经过升级器时,价值会翻倍一次
items.Upgrader.Touched:Connect(function(hit)
if hit.Name == "Ore" and not hit:GetAttribute("Upgraded") then
hit:SetAttribute("Upgraded", true)
hit:SetAttribute("Value", hit:GetAttribute("Value") * 2)
hit.Color = Color3.fromRGB(155, 89, 182)
end
end)
-- 新零件升起并到位
local function riseIn(part)
local goal = part.Position
local transparency = part.Transparency
part.Position = goal - Vector3.new(0, 8, 0)
part.Transparency = 1
TweenService:Create(part, TweenInfo.new(1), { Position = goal, Transparency = transparency }):Play()
end
-- 把购买的物品放进工厂
local function build(item)
item.Parent = tycoon.Built
if item:IsA("BasePart") then
riseIn(item)
end
for _, part in item:GetDescendants() do
if part:IsA("BasePart") then
riseIn(part)
end
end
if item:HasTag("Dropper") then
-- 到位后开始掉落矿石
task.delay(1, startDropper, item)
end
end
-- 购买后,踏板会消失,对应的物品会建造出来
local function buy(pad, player)
if player ~= owner or pad.Parent ~= tycoon.Buttons then
return
end
local cash = player.leaderstats.Cash
local price = pad:GetAttribute("Price")
if cash.Value < price then
return
end
cash.Value -= price
pad.Parent = ServerStorage
build(items:FindFirstChild(pad:GetAttribute("Item")))
end
for _, pad in tycoon.Buttons:GetChildren() do
pad.Touched:Connect(function(hit)
local player = Players:GetPlayerFromCharacter(hit.Parent)
if player then
buy(pad, player)
end
end)
end
-- 每个踏板上方都悬浮着价格标签
for _, pad in tycoon.Buttons:GetChildren() do
local tag = Instance.new("BillboardGui")
tag.Name = "PriceTag"
tag.Size = UDim2.fromOffset(160, 40)
tag.StudsOffset = Vector3.new(0, 3, 0)
tag.Parent = pad
local label = Instance.new("TextLabel")
label.Size = UDim2.fromScale(1, 1)
label.BackgroundColor3 = Color3.fromRGB(25, 25, 35)
label.BackgroundTransparency = 0.2
label.TextColor3 = Color3.fromRGB(255, 255, 255)
label.TextScaled = true
label.Text = pad:GetAttribute("Label") .. ": $" .. pad:GetAttribute("Price")
label.Parent = tag
end
-- 第 14 课:在这里添加按顺序解锁的功能
-- 标牌每隔 5 秒显示一次厂主的收入
task.spawn(function()
while true do
task.wait(5)
if owner then
setSign(headline .. "\n$" .. math.floor(earned / 5) .. " a second")
end
earned = 0
end
end)
-- 认领:第一个踩上踏板的玩家成为工厂的主人
local claimPad = tycoon.ClaimPad
claimPad.Touched:Connect(function(hit)
local player = Players:GetPlayerFromCharacter(hit.Parent)
if player and not owner then
owner = player
claimPad.Color = Color3.fromRGB(120, 120, 120)
claimPad.Material = Enum.Material.SmoothPlastic
headline = player.Name .. "'s Factory"
setSign(headline)
for _, dropper in CollectionService:GetTagged("Dropper") do
if dropper:IsDescendantOf(workspace) then
startDropper(dropper)
end
end
end
end)
这节课包含一个小测验。开始学习即可作答,并记录你的进度。
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