Practice #3
Lesson 12 of 14 in Coddy's Heaps & Priority Queues - Data Structures Series #7 course.
Challenge
EasyWrite a function kthSmallest that gets an integer array arr and a positive integer k, and returns the k-th smallest value (1-indexed). So k = 1 returns the smallest value, k = 2 returns the second-smallest, and so on.
If k is out of bounds (less than 1 or greater than the array length), return -1.
You must use the MinHeap class (provided in minheap.<ext>) — do not use language built-ins like sort, slice, or stdlib heap libraries to compute the result.
Try it yourself
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "solution.h"
int main() {
char line[8192];
char tline[64];
if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) line[0] = '\0';
if (!fgets(tline, sizeof(tline), stdin)) tline[0] = '\0';
int arr[4096];
int n = 0;
char* tok = strtok(line, " \t\r\n");
while (tok) { arr[n++] = atoi(tok); tok = strtok(NULL, " \t\r\n"); }
int k = atoi(tline);
int r = kthSmallest(arr, n, k);
printf("%d\n", r);
return 0;
}