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When Lines Never Cross

Part of the Graphs & Systems section of Coddy's Algebra journey. Lesson 52 of 64.

Two lines do not always cross. Parallel lines have the same slope and different intercepts, so they share no point. A system of two parallel lines has no solution. For example, x + y = 3 and x + y = 7 cannot both be true. No pair of numbers adds to 3 and to 7 at the same time. The algebra shows it too. Subtracting the first equation from the second leaves 0 = 4, which is false.

Equivalent equations describe the same line. For example, 4x + 2y = 10 is twice 2x + y = 5, so every point on that line satisfies both. The system has infinitely many solutions. Two distinct intersecting lines have one solution, and two distinct parallel lines have none.

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quiz iconTest yourself

This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

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