Menu

Rearrange, Then Shade

Part of the Graphs & Systems section of Coddy's Algebra journey. Lesson 42 of 61.

When y is not alone on the left, solve for y first, the same way you rearrange an equation. The only extra rule is the flip rule for inequalities. To rearrange 2x+y≤32x+y \le 3, subtract 2x from both sides to get y≤−2x+3y \le -2x+3. There is no flip, because you did not multiply or divide by a negative. Now you can read the graph from it. The boundary line is y=−2x+3y = -2x+3, it is solid, and the shading is below it.

The sign flips only when you multiply or divide both sides by a negative number. For example, dividing −y<x−2-y < x-2 by -1 gives y>−x+2y > -x+2. Every rule for rearranging an inequality on the number line also holds for an inequality in x and y.

challenge icon

Challenge

Medium

Rearrange y−1>2xy-1 > 2x to get y alone, then shade its solutions.

Try it yourself

y−1>2xy-1 > 2x

Shade the region

All lessons in Graphs & Systems