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The Name of a Rule

Part of the Graphs & Systems section of Coddy's Algebra journey. Lesson 37 of 64.

A rule can be given a name. Function notation writes f(x) = 2x + 1 to name the rule "double, then add 1" as f. Then f(3) means the rule f applied to the input 3. To work it out, substitute 3 for x and compute:

f(3) = 2(3) + 1 = 7

You read f(3) as "f of 3". It is a value, not a multiplication. f(3) is the output the rule gives for the input 3, the y that belongs to x = 3.

Different rules get different names. Take f(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x) = x - 4. The same input 3 gives f(3) = 7 and g(3) = -1. Each function uses its own rule.

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Challenge

Medium

The rule is g(x) = 3x - 2. Work out g(4).

Try it yourself

g(4)

Simplify the expression

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