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Corresponding Angles in Proofs

Part of the Congruence & Proof section of Coddy's Geometry journey. Lesson 44 of 63.

When a triangle slides along a line, its sides stay parallel to where they were. Each side and its moved copy are parallel lines cut by the line the triangle slides along, so their angles with that line are corresponding angles.

Points A, B, C, D on a line; triangles ABE and CDF with AE parallel to CF and BE parallel to DF

StatementReason
1. AE ∥ CFGiven
2. BE ∥ DFGiven
3. AB = CDGiven
4. ∠EAB = ∠FCDCorresponding angles, using line 1
5. ∠EBA = ∠FDCCorresponding angles, using line 2
6. △ABE ≅ △CDFASA, using lines 3, 4 and 5

Two different pairs of parallel lines are in play, so each corresponding angles line cites its own pair. Citing the wrong one is a common slip, and the board points it out.

challenge icon

Challenge

K, L, M and N lie on one line. The chevrons show KO ∥ MP and LO ∥ NP, and the ticks show KO = MP. Prove that △KLO ≅ △MNP, then press Check.

Try it yourself

Write the proof

Write the proof

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This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

All lessons in Congruence & Proof