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Parallel or Not?

Part of the Congruence & Proof section of Coddy's Geometry journey. Lesson 45 of 63.

The parallel rules have one condition, and it is easy to forget: the lines must be stated parallel, by chevrons or in words. Two lines that only look parallel give you nothing, however carefully they were drawn.

PQ parallel to RS with segments PS and QR crossing at O; the angles at Q and R are both 35 degrees

With the chevrons, the 35° angle at Q fixes the alternate angle at R. Take the chevrons away and the angle at R could be anything, because the line RS could be tilted a little. So before you use a parallel rule, find the chevrons or the written given. If neither is there, the rule is not available.

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Challenge

Segments AD and BC cross at M. The angle at A is 50°. Nothing says AB and CD are parallel. Is there enough information to find the angle marked ? at D? Choose Yes or No, then press Check.

Try it yourself

Is there enough information?

Is there enough information?

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This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

All lessons in Congruence & Proof