Statistics for Machine Learning
The statistics every model leans on, learned by simulating and plotting instead of memorizing formulas. Real Python with NumPy, pandas, SciPy and scikit-learn, and a chart in every lesson.
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Syllabus
This section is part of the Machine Learning Journey. The full syllabus has more sections - click any preview below to view it on the Journey page.
- Section 1Data and Plots60 lessons
Section 2
Statistics for ML
Start sectionStartExpandCollapseThe statistics behind every model: center and spread, distributions, probability by simulation, samples, outliers, correlation, trend lines and group tests, then scaling and encoding features. Every idea is computed on real data and plotted.Center and Spread
6 lessons625Distributions
6 lessons625Probability by Simulation
6 lessons625Samples and Populations
5 lessons520Outliers
5 lessons520Relationships
6 lessons525Trend Lines
6 lessons625Comparing Groups
6 lessons625Feature Scaling
5 lessons520Encoding Categories
4 lessons415Exploring a Dataset
5 lessons520Final Challenges
4 lessons420- Section 3Supervised Learning58 lessons
- Section 4Unsupervised Learning51 lessons
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A variable is a named container that stores a value you can reference later in your program.
In Python, you create one by writing the name, an equals sign, then the value you want to store.
The value can change over time - reassigning the name simply points it to a new value.
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Why learn statistics for ML with Coddy
- Simulate it, then see it. Roll thousands of dice, draw thousands of samples, shuffle groups thousands of times, and watch the histogram settle. A probability is a share you can count before it is a formula.
- Every lesson has a chart: density histograms with a normal curve on top, box plots with their outliers, correlation heatmaps, fitted trend lines. Your own chart appears in the Plots tab as you run.
- The statistics machine learning actually uses: mean and median, spread and percentiles, distributions and z-scores, sampling, outliers, correlation, least squares and R squared, p-values and the t-test.
- It ends where models begin: feature scaling with
StandardScaler, encoding categories withpd.get_dummies, and a checklist for exploring a new dataset before you train anything.
Frequently asked questions about statistics for machine learning
How much statistics do you need for machine learning?
Is this the same statistics as for data science?
Do I need calculus or linear algebra?
What is a p-value, in plain words?
stats.ttest_ind, the formula shortcut for the same question.Which Python libraries does it use?
stats module for distributions and tests, and scikit-learn for StandardScaler. All of them are taught in the Python data visualization section that comes before this one.