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Melting and Boiling

Part of the Energy, Rates and Equilibrium section of Coddy's Chemistry journey. Lesson 12 of 35.

On a flat step the energy pulls the particles apart; the temperature stands still.

Water: melting 6.0 kJ/mol6.0\ \mathrm{kJ/mol}, boiling 40.7 kJ/mol40.7\ \mathrm{kJ/mol}. Boiling separates the particles completely, so it takes far more.

q=n×ΔHn=mMq = n \times \Delta H \qquad n = \frac{m}{M}

Freezing and condensing give the same energy out.

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Challenge

An ice cube of 36 g36\ \mathrm{g} melts in a drink. Water is 18 g/mol18\ \mathrm{g/mol} and melting takes 6.0 kJ/mol6.0\ \mathrm{kJ/mol}. How much energy qq does the ice take from the drink?

Try it yourself

Physics diagram: beaker

Solve for qq

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