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Trapezoids by Area

Part of the Polygons & Quadrilaterals section of Coddy's Geometry journey. Lesson 45 of 61.

On squared paper the trapezoid rule is easy to use: parallel sides along the grid have whole lengths, and the height is the number of rows between them.

A trapezoid on grid points with parallel sides 5 and 4 and height 2

This trapezoid has parallel sides 5 and 4 and height 2, so its area is ½ × (5 + 4) × 2 = 9 square units. To build a trapezoid with a given area, choose the height first, then two parallel sides whose sum works out: for area 9 and height 2 the sides must add up to 9.

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Challenge

On the squared paper, draw a trapezoid that is not a parallelogram and has area 6. Then press Check.

quiz iconTest yourself

This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

quiz iconTest yourself

This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

All lessons in Polygons & Quadrilaterals