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Sphere in a Cylinder

Part of the Surface Area & Volume section of Coddy's Geometry journey. Lesson 30 of 62.

Archimedes was so proud of the sphere in the cylinder that he asked for it to be carved on his tomb. The sphere's radius r is also the can's radius, and the can's height is 2r, the sphere's diameter.

A sphere of radius 6 and a cylinder of radius 6 and height 12

Here the ball has radius 6 and holds 288π. The can it fits in has radius 6 and height 12, so it holds 432π. Divide: 288 out of 432 is exactly two thirds.

Use the cylinder as a check whenever you work out a sphere: the sphere should always come to two thirds of its can.

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Challenge

The ball fits exactly in the can: they share a radius, and the can is as tall as the ball is wide. Find the volume of each, then press Check.

Try it yourself

Find the marked part of the figure

Find the marked part of the figure

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This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

All lessons in Surface Area & Volume