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Toast message

Part of the JavaScript in Action section of Coddy's HTML journey — lesson 8 of 27.

A toast message is a small notification that briefly appears on the screen to give feedback to the user. It usually fades out after a few seconds.

Create a basic HTML structure:

<div class="container">
    <button id="showToast">Show Toast</button>
    <div id="toast" class="hidden">This is a toast message!</div>
</div>

Add some CSS to style the toast. We use two classes: .hidden to keep it invisible, and .show to make it appear.

.toast {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 20px;
    left: 50%;
    background-color: #333;
    color: white;
    padding: 15px 25px;
}
.show {
    opacity: 1;
}
.hidden {
    display: none;
}

Now add JavaScript to show and hide the toast:

const showToastBtn = document.getElementById('showToast');
const toast = document.getElementById('toast');

showToastBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
    toast.classList.remove('hidden');
    toast.classList.add('show');

    setTimeout(function() {
        toast.classList.remove('show');
        toast.classList.add('hidden');
    }, 3000);
});

This code makes the toast visible when the button is clicked, and automatically hides it after 3 seconds.

challenge icon

Challenge

Easy

Your goal is to make the toast look nice and ready for appearing/disappearing.

  1. Place the toast message in the center at the bottom of the page using position: fixed with bottom and left.
  2. Give it a background color and change the text color to make it readable.
  3. Add some padding so the message isn’t cramped.
  4. Make the corners look smooth.
  5. Set its opacity to 0 so that it is hidden by default (before the JavaScript shows it).

Try it yourself

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Toast Notification Example</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
  <header>
    <h1>My Profile Settings</h1>
  </header>

  <main>
    <p>Update your profile and save changes. A toast message will confirm your action.</p>
    <button id="showToast">Save Changes</button>
  </main>

  <!-- Toast -->
  <div id="toast" class="toast hidden">✅Your changes have been saved!</div>

  <script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
quiz iconTest yourself

This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.

All lessons in JavaScript in Action