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Apparent Depth

Part of the Optics, Waves and Modern Physics section of Coddy's Physics journey. Lesson 6 of 53.

Light from a coin under water bends away from the normal as it leaves. Traced back, it seems to come from higher up.

A coin and its image above it

Looking straight down:

h' = h / n

A pool 2 m deep looks 1.5 m deep.

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Challenge

A swimming pool is 2 m deep, and water has n = 1.33. Looking straight down, how deep h_a does the pool seem?

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