Why Token Counts Matter
Part of the Fundamentals section of Coddy's AI Prompts journey — lesson 9 of 23.
Tokens Matter for Three Reasons
Cost. AI services charge per token, with output tokens costing more than input. A chatty prompt generating a long response costs more than a concise one.
Speed. The AI generates output one token at a time. Shorter responses come back faster.
Context limits. Every model has a maximum token capacity per conversation (the context window). Long prompts leave less room for responses.
This is why efficiency matters. "Can you please help me by explaining in great detail what the capital city of France is?" (~20 tokens) gets the same answer as "What is the capital of France?" (~7 tokens) — at lower cost and faster speed.
For reference, GPT-4o costs about $2.50/$10 per million input/output tokens; Claude Sonnet runs $3/$15. A million tokens is roughly 750,000 words, so even casual use adds up.
Try it yourself
This lesson doesn't include a code challenge.
This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.
All lessons in Fundamentals
2How AI Reads You — Tokens
What Are Tokens?Words ≠ TokensWhy Token Counts MatterThe Context WindowTokens in Other LanguagesSpecial Tokens You Never See3Writing Your First Prompts
AI Talks Markdown (By Default)Controlling the Output FormatControlling Tone and StyleWhen the AI Ignores You