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Two Limits

Part of the Inequalities & Absolute Value section of Coddy's Algebra journey. Lesson 58 of 64.

Some conditions have a lower limit and an upper limit at the same time. A room must stay between 10 and 30 degrees. A heater starts at 4 degrees and adds 2 degrees for each notch. Which notches are allowed? Call the notch x. The temperature at notch x is 2x + 4. "Between 10 and 30" gives a chain inequality:

10 <= 2x + 4 <= 30

6 <= 2x <= 26

3 <= x <= 13

Notches 3 through 13 are allowed. Two limits in the words give a chain in the algebra. You solve the chain by doing each step on all three parts.

"Between a and b" includes the ends when the story says "from a to b" or "at least a and at most b". It leaves the ends out when the story says "strictly between". Read the phrase and choose ≤ or <. Then solve the chain the same way as before.

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Challenge

Medium

A recipe needs the oven on for between 15 and 36 minutes, ends included. A dial setting of x gives a time of 3x + 6 minutes. Which settings work?

Solve 15 <= 3x + 6 <= 36 for x.

Try it yourself

15 <= 3x + 6 <= 36

Solve for x

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