A Negative Inside
Part of the Trig Equations and Inverses section of Coddy's Trigonometry journey. Lesson 17 of 56.
A negative input moves the inner angle out of quadrant I, and the range decides where. θ = arcsin(−3/5) is between −90° and 0°, in quadrant IV, where the point is (4, −3) on a circle of radius 5. So tan(arcsin(−3/5)) = −3/4, but cos(arcsin(−3/5)) = 4/5 is positive: cosine is positive in quadrant IV.
Arccos of a negative number is in quadrant II, between 90° and 180°, where x is negative and y positive. Work the sizes out on a triangle as before, then give each side the sign of its quadrant.
Challenge
Find the exact value of y = sin(arccos(−4/5)). Write y = … as a fraction and press Check.
Try it yourself
Solve for y
This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.
All lessons in Trig Equations and Inverses
1Your First Trig Equations
One Equation, Two AnglesReading Signs on the CircleThe Reference AngleRecap: First Equations4Compositions
Draw the TriangleThe Outer FunctionA Negative InsideWhen Undoing Does Not UndoRecap: Compositions2Inverses and Their Ranges
Why arcsin Gives One AngleNegative Inputs to arcsinThe Range of arccosThe Range of arctanRecap: Inverse Ranges5Equations on a Domain
A Negative CosineTangent EquationsEquations in RadiansTwo Turns, Four AnswersRecap: On a Domain