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Exterior in the Wild

Part of the Angles section of Coddy's Geometry journey. Lesson 56 of 62.

In mixed figures the exterior angle is one clue among several: a remote corner may carry an expression while the exterior angle is the known. The theorem holds its shape: remote plus remote equals exterior, whichever part hides the x.

A triangle with exterior angle 130 degrees and remote interior angles y plus 10 and 45 degrees

In the figure, (y + 10) + 45 = 130. Combine 10 + 45 into 55: y + 55 = 130, so y = 75. The labeled corner is 85°, and 85 + 45 pools to the stated 130: the theorem, read backwards, still reads true.

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Challenge

Medium

The exterior angle measures 140°; the remote interior angles are (x + 25)° and 55°.

A triangle with exterior angle 140 degrees and remote interior angles x plus 25 and 55 degrees

Find x.

Try it yourself

(x + 25) + 55 = 140

Solve for x

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All lessons in Angles