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Several Charges

Part of the Electricity and Magnetism section of Coddy's Physics journey. Lesson 3 of 51.

With several charges around it, a charge feels each force as if the others were not there. Their sum is the net force.

A charge with two others around it

Draw each force, choose axes and add the parts along each: the sums are F_x and F_y. The size of the net force:

F = √(Fₓ² + F_y²)

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Challenge

Three small positive charges: q₃ = 1 μC at a corner, q₁ = 4 μC a distance 0.3 m to its left, and q₂ = 3 μC 0.3 m below it. How big is the net electric force F on q₃?

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