Centripetal Acceleration
Part of the Mechanics section of Coddy's Physics journey. Lesson 73 of 94.
In uniform circular motion the velocity keeps turning toward the centre, so there is an acceleration, pointing to the centre: the centripetal acceleration.
The velocity is along the circle; the acceleration points to the centre.
a = v² / r
Twice the speed: four times the acceleration. A tighter curve, with a smaller r, also needs more.
Challenge
A car takes a curve of radius 50 m with a centripetal acceleration of 8 m/s². Find its speed v.
Try it yourself
This lesson includes a short quiz. Start the lesson to answer it and track your progress.
All lessons in Mechanics
1Vectors and Newton's Laws
Right TrianglesWhat is a Vector?Adding VectorsAxes and DirectionsVector ComponentsForces Around UsFriction and TensionNewton's First LawNewton's Second LawNewton's Third LawRecap - Net Force2Friction
What is Friction?Static FrictionKinetic FrictionFriction and Newton's LawsRecap - Sliding Crate14Circular Motion
Uniform Circular MotionCentripetal AccelerationHorizontal CirclesVertical CirclesLoop the LoopRecap - Car on a Curve3Inclined Planes
Forces on an InclineGravity ComponentsFrictionless InclineIncline with FrictionWill It Slide?Recap - Ramp Challenge6Projectile Motion
Independent AxesHorizontal LaunchLaunch at an AngleRange and Max HeightRecap - Hit the Target9Work and Energy
WorkKinetic EnergyWork-Energy TheoremGravitational PEConservation of EnergyPowerRecap - Roller Coaster12Impulse and Momentum
MomentumImpulseConservation of MomentumElastic CollisionsInelastic CollisionsRecap - Air Track15Simple Harmonic Motion
What is SHM?Mass on a SpringThe PendulumSHM GraphsEnergy in SHMRecap - Oscillator